Inzugi zo kunyerera zikora zahindutse ahantu hose mubishushanyo mbonera byubaka, byongera ubworoherane, kugerwaho nubwiza.Bavanga ubudashyikirwa nibikorwa, bitanga inyungu zitabarika kubucuruzi, ahantu rusange hamwe ningo kimwe.Muri iyi blog, tuzacengera mubukanishi inyuma yinzugi zinyerera kandi dusobanure uko zikora.
1. Imiterere ya sisitemu:
Inzugi zinyerera zikora neza kandi zigizwe nibice byingenzi bikora mubwumvikane kugirango imikorere ikorwe neza.Ibice by'ingenzi birimo sensor, ibyuma byerekana, kugenzura, imbaho z'umuryango, inzira n'ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi.Ibi bice bigize sisitemu igoye itanga inzugi zo kunyerera zikoresha imikorere yabo idasanzwe.
2. Ihame ry'akazi:
Iyo umuntu yegereye ubwinjiriro, ibyuma byumuryango byerekana icyerekezo, bigatuma sisitemu itangiza urugi rukingura.Ibi bigerwaho mugukoresha ingufu zitangwa na moteri.Iyo moteri itangiye gukora, irazunguruka uburyo bwo gukandagira umukandara, bituma umuryango wumuryango unyerera byoroshye inzira.Iki gikorwa kizakomeza kugeza igihe umuntu yinjiye cyangwa avuye mu kibanza.
3. Ikoranabuhanga rya Sensor:
Inzugi zo kunyerera zikoresha zishingiye ku buhanga bugezweho bwa sensor sensor kugirango barebe imikorere yabo n'umutekano.Ukoresheje tekinoroji nka infragre, radar cyangwa laser, izi sensor zirashobora kumenya ahari, kugenda cyangwa hafi yabantu hafi yumuryango.Bimaze kumenyekana, sensor yohereza ikimenyetso kumugenzuzi, bigatuma urugi rukora mugihe kandi cyizewe.
4. Ubwoko bwinzugi zinyerera:
Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwinzugi zinyerera ku isoko, buri kimwe kibereye porogaramu zitandukanye:
a) Urugi rumwe rwo kunyerera: Ubu bwoko bugizwe numuryango wumuryango unyerera kuruhande rumwe, ukarema ubugari bwagutse bworoshye.
b) Urugi rwo kunyerera kabiri: Igizwe nimbaho ebyiri zumuryango zinyerera zifunguye hagati, ubu bwoko nibyiza kumwanya ufite umwanya muto.
c) Urugi rwo kunyerera rwa telesikopi: Ukoresheje imbaho nini zifunguye, zirakwiriye kumwanya usaba ubwinjiriro bwagutse ariko umwanya muto utambitse.
5. Ibyiza byinzugi zinyerera:
Ibyamamare byinzugi zinyerera byitirirwa inyungu nyinshi batanga ubucuruzi na banyiri amazu:
a) Gukora neza no kugerwaho: Inzugi zo kunyerera zikora zitanga imikorere idafite imbaraga kandi idashyizeho ingufu, itezimbere uburyo bworoshye kubantu bafite ubumuga, abasaza cyangwa abatwara imitwaro iremereye.
b) Kuzigama ingufu: Izi nzugi zifite ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifungura kandi bifungura gusa iyo umuntu yegereye, bikagabanya gutakaza umwuka ugenzurwa nubushyuhe no gukoresha ingufu.
c) Umutekano: Inzugi zinyerera zikoresha akenshi zirimo ibintu byumutekano nko gutahura inzitizi kugirango wirinde impanuka.Byongeye kandi, barashobora guhuzwa na sisitemu yo kugenzura uburyo bwo kongera umutekano no gukumira ibyinjira bitemewe.
d) Ubwiza: Izi nzugi zongeramo uburyo bugezweho kandi buhanitse ku nyubako iyo ari yo yose, bizamura ubwiza bwayo muri rusange.
Inzugi zo kunyerera zikora zahinduye uburyo twinjira kandi dusohoka.Ukoresheje ikoranabuhanga rigezweho, inzugi zitanga ibyoroshye, gukora neza, umutekano no kugerwaho.Iyo uhuye n'inzugi zinyerera mu buzima bwawe bwa buri munsi, ubu uba wunvise byimbitse ubukanishi nibyiza birimo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-18-2023